I've been so lost recently in my school work. I've learned quite a bit this semester, and gained an untold amount of information about a lot of things that interest me.
I've been battling stress and sickness within my stomach quite literally. I've had a lot of stomach pain, which I have not been able to completely solve, but the use of bacteria cultures has helped.
I've learned more and more about linguistics in my online linguistics course. However, the professor seems to be involved in his own work and research, without concern for what his students should be learning, but perhaps I am wrong. If that is that case he certainly could learn to listen to his students, and be more attentive to the fact that there are lots of things missing from the text, because it lacks a concise nature to it, besides being a sort of novel text that I don't enjoy reading.
In my political science course I have been focusing a great deal of time on reading many many pages worth of material about International Relations theory, and it is really fascinating, but I can tell that as much as it fascinates me it is not something that I would want to study all the time. My Spanish course is going well, and I'm satisfied with the small amount I've learned in the course, although I generally tend to refer to it as the "Gran repaso" (big review).
On another note, the reason for which I am writing this blog is to write about some interesting things I learned in my Mesoamerican Archaeology class. The professor is quite good at sharing the stories that are known etc. etc. I really like stories and anything that sheds light on peoples that lived not so long ago, but seem so foreign and mystical to me. I've always been so enamored with these cultures that are so radically differet, yet so adept in some ways to things that our modern world cannot comprehend.
The view of time is one of the essentially different characteristics between the Mesoamerican view and the view of today. It is understandable that each culture has an essentially different paradigm into how time is percieved and happens to pass. For the mesoamerican cultures the Mayans and Aztecs it worked with the nromal 360 days calendar minus a few days, and then a ritual calendar with 260 calendar days. The 260 day calendar was the centerpiece of religion, and it was tied to nature with animal symbols. The day a child was born was pivotal in the traits the child would have later in life, it was so telling that even when the child was born, they would delay the birth day ceremonies until a better day passed, meaning that the official birth date would be on the most auspicious day.
These customs extended also to fear that the world would end. According to belief the world had been created and destroyed 4 times. The destruction was all encompassing. Disaster struck with giant jaguars eating everyone up, floods, and other miscellanous tortures abruptly ending the last era. In the current world the 5th world it was foretold that it would ending with earthquakes and then creatures from the sky that would devour anything that lived after the giant quakes. The image above depicts this. At the center you can see the 5th and present era represented with the 4 previous eras depicted upper and lower to the center era, and symbols representing how these eras ended.
But for the Mexica people, also know as the Aztecs, the end of the world was not certain. People could influence it through their actions, mostly to the gods, and mostly through sacrifice and sacrificial blood letting. Every 52 years when the two calendars aligned all the fires within the city/village were extinguished. On this day world's end was within sight. They chose a man to sacrifice, and led him to a cave. The man was of course sacrified his internal organs removed and opened his chest cavity. If the people could start a fire within the empty cavity, then the world would not end, but if they could not then the end of the world was certain.
Well, I've finally written something so I hope you enjoyed it. I'll be back to writing once again when things slow down. Probably around December. If there are enough interesting things out there, then I will try to write a few blogs in advance to prevent deficiency in the Spring semester.
I've been battling stress and sickness within my stomach quite literally. I've had a lot of stomach pain, which I have not been able to completely solve, but the use of bacteria cultures has helped.
I've learned more and more about linguistics in my online linguistics course. However, the professor seems to be involved in his own work and research, without concern for what his students should be learning, but perhaps I am wrong. If that is that case he certainly could learn to listen to his students, and be more attentive to the fact that there are lots of things missing from the text, because it lacks a concise nature to it, besides being a sort of novel text that I don't enjoy reading.
In my political science course I have been focusing a great deal of time on reading many many pages worth of material about International Relations theory, and it is really fascinating, but I can tell that as much as it fascinates me it is not something that I would want to study all the time. My Spanish course is going well, and I'm satisfied with the small amount I've learned in the course, although I generally tend to refer to it as the "Gran repaso" (big review).
On another note, the reason for which I am writing this blog is to write about some interesting things I learned in my Mesoamerican Archaeology class. The professor is quite good at sharing the stories that are known etc. etc. I really like stories and anything that sheds light on peoples that lived not so long ago, but seem so foreign and mystical to me. I've always been so enamored with these cultures that are so radically differet, yet so adept in some ways to things that our modern world cannot comprehend.
The view of time is one of the essentially different characteristics between the Mesoamerican view and the view of today. It is understandable that each culture has an essentially different paradigm into how time is percieved and happens to pass. For the mesoamerican cultures the Mayans and Aztecs it worked with the nromal 360 days calendar minus a few days, and then a ritual calendar with 260 calendar days. The 260 day calendar was the centerpiece of religion, and it was tied to nature with animal symbols. The day a child was born was pivotal in the traits the child would have later in life, it was so telling that even when the child was born, they would delay the birth day ceremonies until a better day passed, meaning that the official birth date would be on the most auspicious day.
These customs extended also to fear that the world would end. According to belief the world had been created and destroyed 4 times. The destruction was all encompassing. Disaster struck with giant jaguars eating everyone up, floods, and other miscellanous tortures abruptly ending the last era. In the current world the 5th world it was foretold that it would ending with earthquakes and then creatures from the sky that would devour anything that lived after the giant quakes. The image above depicts this. At the center you can see the 5th and present era represented with the 4 previous eras depicted upper and lower to the center era, and symbols representing how these eras ended.
But for the Mexica people, also know as the Aztecs, the end of the world was not certain. People could influence it through their actions, mostly to the gods, and mostly through sacrifice and sacrificial blood letting. Every 52 years when the two calendars aligned all the fires within the city/village were extinguished. On this day world's end was within sight. They chose a man to sacrifice, and led him to a cave. The man was of course sacrified his internal organs removed and opened his chest cavity. If the people could start a fire within the empty cavity, then the world would not end, but if they could not then the end of the world was certain.
Well, I've finally written something so I hope you enjoyed it. I'll be back to writing once again when things slow down. Probably around December. If there are enough interesting things out there, then I will try to write a few blogs in advance to prevent deficiency in the Spring semester.
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